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- WORLD, Page 44PAKISTANThe Hunt Is On
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- A caretaker government begins to investigate Benazir Bhutto and
- zeroes in on her husband's business connections
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- When Pakistan's President, Ghulam Ishaq Khan, dismissed the
- government of Benazir Bhutto on charges of corruption and
- incompetence two weeks ago, he promised new elections on Oct.
- 24. Most Pakistanis received that assurance with skepticism:
- delaying elections in the wake of a coup or sudden change in
- government has become an established national tradition. Those
- reservations hardened last week when caretaker Prime Minister
- Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi, a Bhutto enemy, pushed forward a process
- of "accountability," which principally involves investigating
- crimes committed by the old regime. "The government had become
- stinkingly corrupt," Jatoi told TIME last week.
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- As Jatoi's government hunts for evidence of corruption, its
- central target is Asif Zardari, Bhutto's husband, who has been
- charged with using his wife's political position to further his
- business deals. Said Jatoi: "A 10% commission had to be paid
- to get permission for setting up any project. Commissions had
- to be paid to get bank loans . . . Zardari is a party to all
- that happened. He is the kingpin." As part of the
- investigation, the police arrested four of Zardari's friends,
- including Iqbal Memon, a partner in his construction business.
- Three workers of Bhutto's Pakistan People's Party were picked
- up as well. Says a former minister in Bhutto's Cabinet: "The
- game plan seems to be to arrest people close to Asif so that
- the skeletons can be forced out of the closet."
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- Jatoi is particularly biting in his personal attacks on
- Bhutto. Says he: "As Prime Minister, Bhutto was arrogant,
- corrupt and inefficient. She didn't fulfill the expectations
- of the people . . . and she has damaged the democratic process
- so badly that it will take some time to heal the wounds."
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- Though most Pakistanis support the investigations, the new
- government has not escaped controversy. Its decision last week
- to send troops to Saudi Arabia to support the international
- action against Iraq met with a wary popular response.
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- To temper criticism and rally some nationalistic fervor, the
- army announced that it had repelled an Indian attack. Islamabad
- claims it crushed an Indian attempt to capture an outpost in
- the Kel sector of Azad Kashmir, a nominally independent slice
- of Kashmir that is actually under Islamabad's control. While
- the Indians denied the attack, the Pakistani army portrayed it
- as a significant escalation in Indo-Pakistani tensions,
- accusing the Indians of using heavy artillery on the border for
- the first time. Jatoi, though, described the border skirmish
- as "not that serious."
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- Like any other politician preparing for an upcoming
- election, Jatoi is concentrating his energies on
- bread-and-butter issues. At its first meeting, his 12-member
- caretaker Cabinet voted to lower prices of such staples as
- wheat and onions. The Cabinet also disbanded the controversial
- People's Program, a $230 million welfare project that Bhutto
- allegedly used to promote her party's interests. The big
- question that remains, however, is whether Jatoi will keep his
- appointment at the ballot box.
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- By Barbara Rudolph. Reported by Anita Pratap/Islamabad.
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